Reading William and Jim Reid's account of their lives and time in The Jesus And Mary Chain, Never Understood, over the Christmas holiday sent me hurtling into their back catalogue and the one I got really stuck with/ into was 1989's Automatic. It's the album from the post- Psychocandy albums that sounds now like a high point, a non- stop adrenaline rush of great JAMC songs, really well recorded and produced.
Automatic got mixed reviews in autumn '89, coming out just as the indie guitar world was going indie- dance and dayglo, The Stone Roses and Happy Mondays crossing over from the world that the Reids came from (The Roses took quite a bit from early Mary Chain, not lest the paint splattered guitars and drumkit and John Squire freely admitted that seeing The Mary Chain made him completely rethink playing the guitar). By 1989 and the recording of Automatic the band had gone through bassists and drummers and were pared back to just William and Jim in the studio, writing and recording alone together. Almost all the drum parts for the songs were via a drum machine and all the basslines were sequenced from a keyboard (drummer Richard Thomas plays on Gimme Hell). The NME and Melody Maker both opined that the mechanical drum machine rhythms were a weakness and that the Reids had dropped the ball and were left looking like yesterday's men.
In Alan Moulder the Reids found a sympathetic producer who gave the songs on Automatic a full, vibrant sound and sheen. He also made those drums and basslines sound really powerful- the songs on Automatic now sound very contemporary, jackhammer rhythms with William's best guitar playing, gnarly lead lines and grungy riffs. The two singles are peak Mary Chain- Head On is a blast, possibly their best song, and Blues From A Gun (sung by William) is stunning radio friendly, self- loathing indie- punk, with William's raison d'etre line, 'I guess that's why I've always had the blues...' sounding as profound as anything either brother ever wrote.
The songs that really stood out on revisiting Automatic recently could easily have been singles. Here Comes Alice is the album's opener, a reverb laden slow motion groove, Jim growling about the heat, summer's heavy sweat, Pepsi Coke and ice cream and, in true Velvets style, about how 'here she comes'.
On Coast To Coast they sound like the best of American indie- rock distilled into three minutes of adrenaline/ amphetamine rock 'n' roll. When the guitars drop out and Jim sneers, 'On the road/ Under the sky/ Coast to coast', it's genuinely thrilling.
I don't think Jim and William ever had a lyrical theme to their albums- the Jesus and Mary Chain was the theme- but Automatic is full of references to travel, motion, velocity and distance. On Between Planets they turn the tempo up, the guitar a beautiful wall of sound, the drum machine thudding away, and singing of Jackie T who 'done it 50 ways/ Been off that medicine now/ For almost 15 days'. It's more or less the same song as Head On, the essence of Reid '89 at its peak. 'Don't shake those hips/ Don't bite those lips/ Just keep it hid'.
Side one finishes with UV Ray, crunching hip hop drums and William's burst of guitar- experimental, but not acid house inspired, indie- dance. Side two has five more five star transmissions from Reid world- Her Way Of Praying, Head On, Take It, Halfway To Crazy and the full on psychodrama of Gimme Hell.
They were filmed live for Snub TV in 1990, playing Take It and Gimme Hell, the films projected onto the screen behind them a perfect summation of Jim and William's vision- blurred shots from passing cars, coke logos, the word Jesus writ large, stars and stripes, all submerged behind red lights, dry ice, hair and black leather jackets.